|
|
|
±è¹Î¼ö ( Kim Min-Su ) - ºÐ´ç¼¿ï´ëÇб³º´¿ø
¹Ú¿¬È¯ ( Park Yeon-Hwan ) - ¼¿ï´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
Purpose: The aim of this study was to describe the risk of dysphagia among older adults in senior centers and to find the relationships between the risk of dysphagia and dysphagia-specific quality of life.
Methods: The participants were 260 community-dwelling older adults, aged 65 years in two senior centers. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires or face to face interviews. The instruments were the modified dysphagia risk assessment scale for elderly and dysphagia-specific quality of life questionnaire. The data were analyzed using t-test, x©÷-test, logistic regression, and pearson"s correlation.
Results: 162 older adults (62.3%) were classified as having the risk of dysphagia. Severe dry mouth (OR=15.677, CI=2.986~82.297), neurologic disease (OR=10.125, CI=1.092~93.899), gastritis (OR=5.731, CI=1.482~22.173), denture discomfort (OR=2.969, CI=1.016~8.677), teeth discomfort (OR=2.61, CI=1.311~5.196) were the significant factors predicting the risk of dysphagia. There is a significant correlation between the risk of dysphagia and dysphagia-specific quality of life.
Conclusion: Dysphagia could be a major health problem among community dwelling older adults. It can affect the dysphagia-specific quality of life. Older adults having severe dry mouth, neurologic disease, or gastritis should receive dysphagia risk assessment and proper management on a regular basis. An effective nursing intervention needs to be developed for the older adults with risk factors of dysphagia.
|
|
KeyWords
|
|
³ëÀÎ, ¿¬ÇÏÀå¾Ö À§Ç輺, ¿¬ÇÏ °ü·Ã »îÀÇ Áú
Aged, Dysphagia, Quality of life
|
|
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
|
|
|
|
|
|